Vietnamese traditional medicine refers to Eastern medicine and is an important part of the medicine in Vietnam. It over the centuries contributed to the prosperity of the Vietnamese nation and development of the whole of medicine. At present, traditional Oriental medicine, including Vietnam, became available to all mankind. She is known for a wide range of people, primarily because of acupuncture (acupuncture).
Traditional medicine and traditional medicine are two different things. In traditional medicine, the situation is always presented in the form of written guidelines, and the people passed down orally from one generation to the other healers. In East Asia in Vietnam, a traditional Oriental medicine has developed continuously and has leaped forward. It is based on scientific studies and applies modern technological advances.
Oriental medicine includes the theory of the origin of diseases, diagnostic techniques and treatments for diseases. It is a completely different medicine, different from the west. Oriental Medicine maps the human being as a single organism, and assigns each organ various functions of general importance. The weakness of traditional medicine is that it is good for prevention, for treatment of diseases at an early stage of chronic diseases.
The traditional medicine of China, Vietnam and other East Asian countries on the basis of the theory of the circulation of vital energy in the human body, from here - on the possibility of effects on biologically active points. Of points a person has more than a thousand. Based on this theory the following main methods of treatment and rehabilitation of people:
Acupuncture (acupuncture)
The basis of Oriental medicine - acupuncture. Vietnamese with cauterisation acupuncture demonstrated impressive results. Professor Nguyen Tai Thu of Institute of Acupuncture, Vice-Chairman of the World Association of Acupuncturists, constantly conducts research on methods of acupuncture. This - the introduction of drugs to the point of acupuncture with the use of electricity, low power, a specially designed set of exercises and massage combined with acupuncture for recovery from illness, etc. The application of these techniques yielded significant results in the treatment of paralysis, dumbness, blindness, drug addiction.
In oriental medicine acupuncture needles are used of various sizes and lengths. This treatment is very effective in diseases such as neuralgia, neuritis, lumbago, bronchitis, neurasthenia, etc. Acupuncture is also used during surgery as anesthesia. Because of this, patients recover quickly from heavy operations.
Cauterization has recently become less common.
At the same time, acupuncture may be a carrier of infection. On this, scientists from Hong Kong in 2010, wrote the British Medical Journal. This purulent infection of soft tissue infections, tuberculosis and staph infections, outbreaks of hepatitis B. To avoid this you must use disposable needles and treat the skin of patients with disinfectant.
Phytotherapy
Oriental medicine is widely used drugs of natural origin. 80% - are substances of plant origin (so often, this method is called phytotherapy) and 20% of animal origin.
This, above all, ginseng root, momordika and family vines. All in all, in nature, there are 3850 Vietnamese medicinal plants. He ranks third in the world after India and China on the number of their own medicinal plants. Many of them, as rare and common, even 20 years ago exported to other countries for several hundred million dollars. By 2010, exports fell for different reasons. Currently, steps are being taken to restore the previous position in the international market of medicinal plants.
Recently, in the central province of Tua Thien-Hue (Thua Thien-Hue) were found 63 rare plants, among them - choc mau (Salacia chinensis). Chalk Mau (Choc mau) - a type of vines which limits the multiplication of cancer cells in the body.
In Ho Chi Minh City is the only private fitomuzey located at Building 41, str. Hoang Du Khuong.
Therapeutic massage.
Therapeutic massage in Vietnam is less common than, for example, in the Philippines. It is used in various clinics. That massage, which makes numerous shops, too, to some extent, the curative. He was well affect the musculoskeletal system of man. However, in specialized clinics, therapeutic massage works more specifically, in view of the disease.
An interesting self-massage the lumbar region. Low back pain caused by overexertion lumbar region, hernias, displacement of the vertebrae and other causes. Self-massage can remove them by acting on a point located after the areas of:
- At the meridian of the bladder;
- At the level of the gap between the spinous processes II and III of the lumbar vertebrae, in the direction of a half taka in the lumbar-thoracic fascia, the sacro-spinalis muscle, posterior branches of the lumbar artery, posterior branches of the lumbar nerves;
- On the stomach, two Tuckahoe from the navel to each side.
DiagnosisImportant place in the Eastern medicine takes on pulse diagnosis. According to their classification has more than 30 types of palpitations. Here are some names of pulses: "empty," "closed," "calm," "taut as a bowstring," "irregular," and even "regular-irregular."
Before the diagnosis postanovkaoy carefully examined patient's tongue. Attention is drawn to its dryness or humidity, color, greasiness, raid
Oriental Medicine EducationIn medical research institutes and universities are trained, including oriental medicine, carried out basic research.
In Vietnam, there are four recognized center, where a science-based traditional Oriental medicine. Education of foreigners they made on a fee basis.
Hanoi Institute of acupuncture is, and the Institute of Traditional Medicine in Ho Chi Minh City - Traditional Medicine Hospital and the Institute of Traditional Medicine.
Acupuncture Institute in Hanoi in 2007 celebrated its 50th anniversary. It has several branches in several countries. For example, Mexico recently opened 4 branches. After they have passed 50 thousand patients, most of which treatment was effective.
Address the aforementioned health institutions:
Acupuncture Institute, 49 Thai Thinh St., Hanoi, Vietnam. Tel. 8533881
Institute of Traditional Medecine, 26 Nguyen Binh Khiem St., Hanoi, Vietnam. Tel. 9431018
Hospital of Traditional Medicine, 187 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia St., Ho Chi Minh City, Dist.3, Vietnam. Tel. 9326579
Institute of Traditional Medicine, 273-275 Nguyen Van Troi St., Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Nhuan Dist., Vietnam, Tel. 9971146
Two-week course of acupuncture in the above institutions is, on average, $ 400.
Planned in the future to conduct training via the Internet. In this case, it is already possible to download viideokursy in oriental medicine and get counseling.
Medical institutionsIn each province there are hospitals of traditional Vietnamese medicine. Besides government hospitals of Oriental medicine, there are private clinics and offices that specialize in this area, as well as drug manufacturers from natural sources. In the fifth district of Ho Chi Minh City has long been formed and valid to this day the largest shopping center in Vietnam Oriental Medicine. It totals up to 200 different stores of Oriental Medicine, shops trade in raw materials and medicinal plants, offices eastern doctors, shops known companies in processing and trading of traditional medicines.
In total, more than 9 thousand hospitals in Vietnam are licensed to use the methods of Oriental medicine.
Since 2005 there is a large expansion in Vietnam clinics of Oriental medicine in China. For example, in Hanoi, they number several hundred. Been many cases where doctors are employed without diplomas. For the most part in these clinics, after a brief examination and diagnosis of the minimum prescribed expensive drugs imported from China.
In addition to these the most famous medical centers in the country of Vietnam and other work successfully. They have acquired a reputation not only in Vietnam but also outside it.Asylum Tuetin Lienhoa in Hue
Traditional healers VietnamThe earliest known folk healer Vietnam was Thue Tin (Tue Tinh), born in 1300 (the date of death unknown). Such a healer, Le Huu Chuck (Le Huu Trac) in 1720-1791 years. lived in another province of Vietnam - Ha Tinh, an area adjacent to Laos. In another it was called Hai Thuong Lan Ong (Ong Hai Tuong Lan). Translated, it means "lazy grandfather of Hai Tuong."
In Viet Nam, and now there are doctors single, traditional medicine practitioners. At the same time, their performance is not lower than that of physicians recognized centers of traditional Vietnamese medicine.
For example, Hu Hoang Loc Yen Bai province of treating snake bites with herbs and charms. In his garden he grows a variety of medicinal plants. Locke gives a person bitten by a snake to chew the leaves, and then puts the chewed leaves on bite. It stores the name of the herb in secret. It is possible that this is some common plants.
Another healer Do Van Hien (Do Van Hien) lives in Hanoi, in a small house on the street GIANG Kim (Kim Giang). He treats with herbs diseases of the musculoskeletal system, including the spine. Often patients are high-ranking officials Hien. Hien took over the medical skills and secrets from his father, but then for a long time in the army, rose to the rank of lieutenant-colonel (in the Vietnamese army has a title). In the army he continued his favorite thing, but now only as a hobby. Methods of treatment are simple herbal compresses and herbal reception inside.
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